I’m going to share a Geolocation watchPosition() API example. This working navigator.geolocation.watchPosition() code I used when I wanted the user to know his current location in real-time (while he is walking or riding a vehicle).
This works while the user is using his Android device or any device with a browser that supports the Geolocation API.
We made this code with the help of Google Maps and jQuery.
Live Demo
Recommended to use a mobile device, you must allow it to get your current location, don’t worry, I’m not tracking you.
Code Example
Now here’s our index.html code.
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<title>Geolocation watchPosition() by The Code of a Ninja</title>
<!-- for mobile view -->
<meta content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1' name='viewport'/>
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js" ></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://maps.google.com/maps/api/js?v=3&sensor=false&language=en"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
// you can specify the default lat long
var map,
currentPositionMarker,
mapCenter = new google.maps.LatLng(14.668626, 121.24295),
map;
// change the zoom if you want
function initializeMap()
{
map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map_canvas'), {
zoom: 18,
center: mapCenter,
mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
});
}
function locError(error) {
// tell the user if the current position could not be located
alert("The current position could not be found!");
}
// current position of the user
function setCurrentPosition(pos) {
currentPositionMarker = new google.maps.Marker({
map: map,
position: new google.maps.LatLng(
pos.coords.latitude,
pos.coords.longitude
),
title: "Current Position"
});
map.panTo(new google.maps.LatLng(
pos.coords.latitude,
pos.coords.longitude
));
}
function displayAndWatch(position) {
// set current position
setCurrentPosition(position);
// watch position
watchCurrentPosition();
}
function watchCurrentPosition() {
var positionTimer = navigator.geolocation.watchPosition(
function (position) {
setMarkerPosition(
currentPositionMarker,
position
);
});
}
function setMarkerPosition(marker, position) {
marker.setPosition(
new google.maps.LatLng(
position.coords.latitude,
position.coords.longitude)
);
}
function initLocationProcedure() {
initializeMap();
if (navigator.geolocation) {
navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(displayAndWatch, locError);
} else {
// tell the user if a browser doesn't support this amazing API
alert("Your browser does not support the Geolocation API!");
}
}
// initialize with a little help of jQuery
$(document).ready(function() {
initLocationProcedure();
});
</script>
</head>
<body style="margin:0; padding:0;">
<!-- display the map here, you can changed the height or style -->
<div id="map_canvas" style="height:25em; margin:0; padding:0;"></div>
</body>
</html>In my case, I used this code with an Android WebView since it should be seen inside an app I’m working on, but as I said, this will work with any device with a browser.
If you have the same case as mine, you can also use this piece of android WebView code.
Just add:
webSettings.setGeolocationEnabled(true);
and inside your setWebChromeClient()…
@Override
public void onGeolocationPermissionsShowPrompt(String origin, GeolocationPermissions.Callback callback) {
super.onGeolocationPermissionsShowPrompt(origin, callback);
callback.invoke(origin, true, false);
}Download Source Code
You can download all the code used in this tutorial for only $9.99 $5.55!
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Issues Encountered
If you were testing it with an Adroid Webview or Chrome Browser and seemed like it is not working, don’t lose hope. There is always hope. :)
Here’s the solution, uninstall the Chrome browser and then re-install it.
Related Source Code
Google Maps Geocoding Example with PHP – This tutorial is about a Google Maps geocoding example with PHP. We used some Google Maps JavaScript to show the geo-coded data on the map as well.
Further Reading
Geolocation API Specification
Geolocation.watchPosition() from Mozilla Developer Network
Don’t hesitate to post your comments regarding this Geolocation watchPosition() API example code.
